STUDY

Ecosystem-based assessment of biodiversity values and threats in Buljarica

This study is produced as a result of “Actions for the ecological valorisation of Buljarica cove”, with the aim to build the scientific base for its conservation and sustainable development.

The project identified three main biodiversity objects in Buljarica cove.

     
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems, rich with de jure protected fish, molluscs and other animal species, encompassing Posidonia oceanica, a Mediterranean endemic plant.
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  • Freshwater and brackish ecosystems, rich with amphibian, bat and bird species protected at national and international levels. Despite the richness of this ecosystem, it is under highest threat of all and in paramount need for conservation.
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  • Terrestrial and karstic habitats, encompassing 17 protected types of habitats and numerous endemic and relict species.

Main threats to Buljarica cove from conservation and management point of view include urban development and associated pollution, landslides and erosion, abandonment of agricultural fields/hay meadows, invasive species, immigration and emigration of people and possible harbor construction. The study provides details for reconciliation of nature conservation and human development through a comprehensive and holistic approach to sustainable development.

EnvPro team lead the project design, implementation and development of the Study.